26 September is World Day of The Deaf
Verified By
KIMS-SUNSHINE
Specialist,
26 September, 2024
The World Federation of the Deaf is an organization which was begun in 1958, and has systematically campaigned for inclusion of deaf individuals into normal society with the introduction of sign language- to foster better communication between everyone, along with other initiatives which have the same intention. One way this is done is to showcase extraordinary individuals showcasing their achievements, irrespective of them being deaf or not. This also lets everyone know how challenging life can be, when living in an ableist society.
The Significance of World Day of the Deaf
Way back in 1951, the first congress of the World Federation of the Deaf took place in Italy, followed by a day being set aside to commemorate this event. In 1959, WHO and the UN both recognised the efforts of this organization.Fast forward to 2018, this day is celebrated along with the International Day for Sign Languages, all in the last week of September.
Deafness can affect newborn babies, or older individuals and the only way to diagnose the condition is to get an auditory assessment done. Timely diagnosis can help a lot. Fortunately, hearing aids and cochlear implants are more easily available these days. Phones and other devices come with various provisions to make them more user friendly.
Why Learning Sign Language is Good For You
The best part about learning sign language is you can do so even if you are not deaf! It is like learning a whole new language, and being part of a never-before seen culture. It can be exhilarating. It also helps us normal folks understand that life is never easy for differently abled individuals, and they have to sacrifice so much of who they are to get to a higher point in their lives. So, how can you help this World Deaf Day? By learning sign language, believing and telling everyone that being deaf does not equal less opportunities for them and to support them wholeheartedly.
Conclusion
This day is very significant as large numbers of people lose their hearing- due to a variety of reasons from a very young age. India has over 63 million deaf individuals and some common issues they face are not being able to study normally, not getting employment and the social stigma and ridicule they generally face, which is very harrowing to say the least. Most of the schools for the deaf in India teach children how to read lips. It is also important to remember that not being able to hear does NOT mean you cannot learn how to speak properly.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is sign language?
It is a visual language tool that deaf individuals and others can use to communicate with each other effectively.
Are there different kinds of sign languages?
Yes, totally! Each country has a slightly different style, and hence there are hundreds of different kinds of sign languages which have been documented.
What is deafness?
Not being able to hear due to familial genetics, environmental factors, infection or injury can mean an individual is deaf. Early diagnosis can help prevent complete hearing loss in many cases. Continuous exposure to lots of noise over many months or years can increase your chances of going deaf.
What are some major issues faced by the deaf?
They are not able to have a proper education, or get gainful employment. They are seen differently by the general population, and this can lead to unnecessary discrimination.
How can we help?
By understanding that being deaf does not mean that they are any less than other normal folk, and that they deserve a fair chance at getting educated and employed, just like the rest of us. We can be more supportive of them by pushing for policy reforms in workplaces, schools, and other areas and work to improve their access in general.
