The Role of Genetics in Neurological Disorders
Genetics have an important influence in the genesis and course of many neurological illnesses. Our understanding of these genetic determinants has advanced substantially in recent decades, resulting in improved diagnosis, therapies,
and preventive efforts.
Read more to explore how genetics influence neurological disorders, inclusive of inherited conditions, diagnostic advances, and potential treatments.
Neurological illnesses include a wide spectrum of afflictions, from common headaches and epilepsy to rare diseases like Huntington’s disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Many of these disorders have a genetic component, which
means they can be inherited or caused by genetic mutations.
Huntington’s disease is a degenerative brain condition caused by a single faulty gene on chromosome 4. This condition causes nerve cell degeneration in the brain, which impairs movement, cognition, and behavior. ALS, popularly known
as Lou Gehrig’s disease, has been related to abnormalities in a number of genes, including the SOD1.
Advances in genetic science have increased our ability to detect many illnesses early. Genetic testing and sequencing techniques make it possible to identify particular genetic variants related with neurological diseases. This early
diagnosis is critical for treating symptoms and increasing the quality of life for those affected.
Furthermore, understanding the genetic basis of these illnesses paves the way for future gene therapies. These novel medicines aim to fix or replace damaged genes, providing hope for diseases that now have no cure.
Research institutions and hospitals are at the forefront of this genetic research, striving to translate scientific discoveries into effective treatments. KIMS-Sunshine Hospitals, as one of the
best Neurology Hospitals near you
, aims to achieve medical excellence in treating genetic neurological conditions through research and open up avenues for diagnosis and possible prevention
Frequently Asked Questions
Dr. Sai Chandra Niveditha A.
MBBS, MD (General Medicine), MRCP (UK-SCE, Neurology)
DrNB (Neurology, KMC, Mangalore, Manipal Academy),
Consultant Neuro Physician